The Corfield name
originated in Shropshire to the east of Church Stretton in the valley of the
River Corve in the reign of King Henry II (1154-1189). The name is
taken from Corfield village which itself is taken from the river Corve which
runs alongside the site. Corfield
village does not exist any longer but where it stood, or at least close to its
site, is
Corfield Farm.
As early as the 14th century the Corfields became associated with
Cardington, which
lies on the north west side of Ape Dale. Ape Dale lies parallel to and to the north west
of Corve Dale with Wenlock Edge lying between the two. For centuries
the family lived in this beautiful area of England before various
branches started moving out of the area. Corfields can now be found all over the
world, in particular, Canada,
the United States, Argentina, Australia and New Zealand.
The area of Corve and Ape Dales is
very rural with narrow winding lanes between villages and hamlets. The churches
are generally left unlocked for those who want to have a look around.
St. James Cardington is the church at the centre of the Corfield area
and has a number of plaques inside it referring to the Corfields. One of its
eight bells, number 6, was given to the church by Thomas Corfield in 1626, and
his name, together with another church warden, Michaell Stevens, is inscribed on
the bell.
Inside St. Michael and All Angels, Stanton Long , which is close to Corfield, there are two
Corfields mentioned on the war memorial.
They are George and James, two brothers who lived at Field House in Stanton
Long.
Chatwall House,
which is about two miles north of Cardington, was for many years the seat of the Corfield
family. The last Corfield to own Chatwall was Sir Frederick Vernon Corfield who
died in 2005.
There have been Corfields who became Generals, one became a Minister of State
and there were Corfields who were coal miners and others who were paupers
however, the vast majority are related in some way, all descended from those
early ancestors who lived in the valley of the River Corve.
HISTORY OF THE RESEARCH.
Judging by this
letter by Frederick Corfield (1821-1883) there was very little known about the
Corfield family in 1851, when the letter was written. It was Frederick
Corfield's son, Frederick Channer Corfield (1849-1904) who did an immense
amount of research on the Corfield family and a great deal of what you see on
this web site is due to his work. He travelled around the country and wrote many
letters to vicars and rectors of parishes and also family members in his quest for information.
This letter written in 1874, to my great
grandfather Thomas Corfield, must be one of many thousand that he wrote
requesting and giving information. In another of his letters,
written in 1873,
he writes that he believes that the name Caulfield may also be linked
in some way to Corfield, but he was unable to find any definite link.
It is possible that Corfield, Caulfield, Cawfield and Cawlfield are all the
same family. Preferences for different spelling may have arisen from divisions
in the families as they moved to different areas of Britain and then
phonetically recorded by scribes, hence Caulfield could well be Corfield spoken with an Irish accent.
In 1993, Justin J. Corfield, who now teaches History and International
Studies at Geelong Grammar School in Australia, published "The Corfields. A
History of the Corfields from 1180 to the present day", (ISBN 0646143336).
This remarkable book has some 9000 names in it and must have taken an enormous
amount of work. With the advent of the computer and the internet it is now
possible to broadcast all this information to a wider audience, and this is what
I am attempting to do at the same time as trying to tie all the threads together.
THE TREE
There is a main tree which starts with Edward de Corve who is the earliest Corfield
so far discovered. There are also others strands of the family which do not link
to this tree, for instance there is a group of Corfields in Portsmouth whose
earliest ancestor we have was born in about 1798 in Somerset. At the present
time I am gradually putting in the data from the book by Justin Corfield. I
check wherever possible with census records and the GRO Index and correct errors
where I find them, also adding additional family members whenever I find them. I
also receive e-mails with corrections and additions which is helpful. This tree
is also put on Genes reunited from where I also receive additional information.
If
you find any errors or have any additional information please let me know by
e-mailing me at rogcorfield@aol.com
For more photos of the churches of the area and of some of the plaques, memorials and graves please go to this interactive map of Corve Dale.
To download the tree as a gedcom file click here corfield.ged
To download the tree as a PAF5 file (Personal Ancestry File) click here corfield.paf
To download the tree as a Legacy7 file (fdb) click here corfield.fdb
To download a descendancy chart in pdf format click here corfield.pdf
For part of the Ordnance Survey map of the area click here ordnancesurveymap.jpg
(Note Corfield
Farm) at grid reference 574920 just to the north of Stanton
Long.)
(Get-a-map service image reproduced with kind
permission of
Ordnance
Survey and
Ordnance Survey of Northern
Ireland).
Cardington village has its own web site at http://cardington.org.uk
This site by Roger Corfield: e-mail rogcorfield@aol.com
The computer programs that I have used for this site are PAF5, a free genealogy program; Legacy 7, Standard Edition (also free), for the construction of the tree's web pages; Microsoft Frontpage for the other web pages; PhotoImpact for the design of some of the icons, buttons, scripts, backgrounds, etc.; and Filezilla, a free FTP program, to upload onto the web server.